[UKH-映]

비칠



부수: 日
획수: 9획


映 has the meanings ‘to shine’, ‘movie’ and ‘reflect’.





= +

X = semantic + phonetic

•  depicts the sun and represents ‘shining’ and ‘illumination’.
•  is used for its sound. It depicts a person with their head in a ‘pillory’ – a wooden headlock used for punishment.

Some scholars suggest (centre) combined with (light) has the associated sense of ‘shining brightly’ (the centre being the strongest point of a flame).


Evolution:
= ’to shine’ ➔ ’to project images (from film)’
= ’to shine’ ➔ ’to reflect light’



Mnemonic

Imagine the stereotypical film projector shining light from its centre to create images on the silver screen.



Vocab

映寫영사projection
映寫機영사기projector
映像영상picture, image
映畵영화movie
映畵館영화관movie theater
映畵祭영화제movie festival
映畵界영화계movie circles
反映반영reflection


Other resources
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CJKV

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Wikitionary
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Chinese

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CC-Canto
Chinese Text Project
The Chinese University of Hong Kong (etymology)
Chinese Boost

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JLearn.net
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The Kanji Map
Sentence Search
Immersion Kit

Vietnamese

Chunom



Bibliography

Affiliate links help support uK.

— Grant, B.K. (1982). A Guide To Korean Characters: Reading and Writing Hangul and Hanja, [s.v. 629]. Seoul: Hollym.
— Henshall, K.G. (1998). A Guide to Remembering Japanese Characters, [s.v. 813]. Singapore: Tuttle Publishing.
Outlier Dictionary of Chinese Characters, [s.v. 映, 日, 央].
— Seely, C., Henshall, K.G., & Fan, J. (2016). The Complete Guide to Japanese Kanji: Remembering and Understanding the 2,136 Standard Japanese Characters, [s.v. 830]. Singapore: Tuttle Publishing.