[UKH-車]

수레
차/거



부수: 車
획수: 7획


has the meanings cart, axle, train, vehicle and transportation.





=

X = semantic

•  depicts a war chariot and from this comes the modern meanings of ‘wheeled machine’, ‘carriage’ and ‘vehicle’.


Evolution:
= chariot ➔ cart ➔ train
= chariot ➔ cart ➔ vehicle ➔ transportation
= chariot ➔ cart ➔ axle



Mnemonic

clearly depicts a cart with the two horizontal lines at each end depicting the axels 車軸(차축). Imagine the box in the centre as the carriage.



Vocab

cart
牛車우차an oxcart
人力車인력거a rickshaw
乳母車유모차a baby carriage
布帳馬車포장마차a mobile snack bar
axle
車軸차축an axle
風車풍차a windmill
train
列車열차a train
汽車기차a steam train
貨車화차a freight carriage
停車場정거장depot; station
機關車기관차a locomotive
驛馬車역마차a stagecoach
막車막차the last train
vehicle
自動車자동차a car
乘用車승용차a passenger car
車멀미차멀미car sickness
救急車구급차an ambulance
自轉車자전거a bicycle
駐車場주차장a parking lot
停車정차vehicle stoppage
洗車세차a car wash
戰車전차a tank
transportation
車線차선a traffic lane
車輛차량vehiclular traffic
車道차도roadway; street
車票차표train ticket; bus ticket
車費차비transportation fare


Other resources
Image searches

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CJKV

CJKV Dict
Wikitionary
Unihan Database

Korean

Hanjadict
Naver
Daum

Chinese

Written Chinese
Arch Chinese
ZDic
CC-Canto
Chinese Text Project
The Chinese University of Hong Kong (etymology)
Chinese Boost

Japanese

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JLearn.net
Sakura
The Kanji Map
Sentence Search
Immersion Kit

Vietnamese

Chunom



Bibliography

Affiliate links help support uK.

Daum 사전, [s.v. 車].
— Grant, B.K. (1982). A Guide To Korean Characters: Reading and Writing Hangul and Hanja, [s.v. 394]. Seoul: Hollym.
Outlier Dictionary of Chinese Characters, [s.v. 車].
— Seely, C., Henshall, K.G., & Fan, J. (2016). The Complete Guide to Japanese Kanji: Remembering and Understanding the 2,136 Standard Japanese Characters, [s.v. 33]. Singapore: Tuttle Publishing.