紙
부수: 糸
획수: 10획
紙 simply means paper.
紙 = 糸 + 氏
X = semantic + phonetic
• 糸 depicts silk and simply means ‘silk’.
• 氏 depicts a mallet-shaped object, but is only used phonetically
Before the invention of paper, texts were written on materials such as silk. 紙 later became associated with paper.
Evolution:
紙 = silk remnants ➔ silk used for writing ➔ paper
Mnemonic
Remember that people used to write on cloth materials such as silk 糸before paper 紙 was invented. Imagine a family business 氏 that specialises in making silk fabric for recording texts.
Vocab
紙幣 | 지폐 | paper money; banknote |
表紙 | 표지 | book cover; binding |
便紙 | 편지 | letter |
休紙 | 휴지 | waste paper; toilet paper |
白紙 | 백지 | white paper; blank paper |
紙面 | 지면 | paper (sheet) |
壁紙 | 벽지 | wallpaper |
板紙 | 판지 | cardboard |
깜紙 | 깜지 | study/detention paper |
封紙 | 봉지 | bag; pouch |
紙匣 | 지갑 | wallet; purse |
用紙 | 용지 | paper used somehow |
化粧紙 | 화장지 | toilet paper |
方眼紙 | 방안지 | graph paper |
新聞紙 | 신문지 | newspaper |
Other resources
Image searches
Google
Bing
Yahoo Japan
Baidu (click 图片)
Sogou
Pinterest
Flickr
CJKV
CJKV Dict
Wikitionary
Unihan Database
Korean
Chinese
Written Chinese
Arch Chinese
ZDic
CC-Canto
Chinese Text Project
The Chinese University of Hong Kong (etymology)
Chinese Boost
Japanese
Takoboto
Jisho
JLearn.net
Sakura
The Kanji Map
Sentence Search
Immersion Kit
Vietnamese
Bibliography
Affiliate links help support uK.
— Daum 사전, [s.v. 紙].
— Grant, B.K. (1982). A Guide To Korean Characters: Reading and Writing Hangul and Hanja, [s.v. 834]. Seoul: Hollym.
— Outlier Dictionary of Chinese Characters, [s.v. 紙, 糸, 氏].
— Seely, C., Henshall, K.G., & Fan, J. (2016). The Complete Guide to Japanese Kanji: Remembering and Understanding the 2,136 Standard Japanese Characters, [s.v. 148]. Singapore: Tuttle Publishing.