映
부수: 日
획수: 9획
映 has the meanings ‘to shine’, ‘movie’ and ‘reflect’.
映 = 日 + 央
X = semantic + phonetic
• 日 depicts the sun and represents ‘shining’ and ‘illumination’.
• 央 is used for its sound. It depicts a person with their head in a ‘pillory’ – a wooden headlock used for punishment.
Some scholars suggest 央 (centre) combined with 日 (light) has the associated sense of ‘shining brightly’ (the centre being the strongest point of a flame).
Evolution:
映 = ’to shine’ ➔ ’to project images (from film)’
映 = ’to shine’ ➔ ’to reflect light’
Mnemonic
Imagine the stereotypical film projector shining light 日 from its centre 央 to create images on the silver screen.
Vocab
映寫 | 영사 | projection |
映寫機 | 영사기 | projector |
映像 | 영상 | picture, image |
映畵 | 영화 | movie |
映畵館 | 영화관 | movie theater |
映畵祭 | 영화제 | movie festival |
映畵界 | 영화계 | movie circles |
反映 | 반영 | reflection |
Other resources
Image searches
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Yahoo Japan
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Sogou
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CJKV
CJKV Dict
Wikitionary
Unihan Database
Korean
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Arch Chinese
ZDic
CC-Canto
Chinese Text Project
The Chinese University of Hong Kong (etymology)
Chinese Boost
Japanese
Takoboto
Jisho
JLearn.net
Sakura
The Kanji Map
Sentence Search
Immersion Kit
Vietnamese
Bibliography
Affiliate links help support uK.
— Grant, B.K. (1982). A Guide To Korean Characters: Reading and Writing Hangul and Hanja, [s.v. 629]. Seoul: Hollym.
— Henshall, K.G. (1998). A Guide to Remembering Japanese Characters, [s.v. 813]. Singapore: Tuttle Publishing.
— Outlier Dictionary of Chinese Characters, [s.v. 映, 日, 央].
— Seely, C., Henshall, K.G., & Fan, J. (2016). The Complete Guide to Japanese Kanji: Remembering and Understanding the 2,136 Standard Japanese Characters, [s.v. 830]. Singapore: Tuttle Publishing.